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U.S. Nuclear Posture at a Crossroad, Defense Science Board Says

The Defense Science Board concludes in a new report that the United States has lost its “national consensus” on what the nation’s nuclear deterrent should look like and the role it should serve. The consensus has been replaced by an “entrenchment” of “sharp differences” of opinion. Therefore, urgent action is needed by the White House […]

12.15.06 | 4 min read
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Army Counterinsurgency Doctrine Charts a New Course

The U.S. Army has completed a long-awaited new manual (large pdf) presenting military doctrine on counterinsurgency. It is the first revision of counterinsurgency doctrine in twenty years. In several respects, the new doctrine implicitly repudiates the Bush Administration’s approach to the war in Iraq. “Conducting a successful counterinsurgency campaign requires a flexible, adaptive force led […]

12.15.06 | 1 min read
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DSB Report Warns of Uncertainty in U.S. Nuclear Capabilities

There is an urgent need to reach consensus on how to configure the future U.S. nuclear weapons stockpile, says a new report (pdf) of the Defense Science Board (DSB). “We are already late in addressing [stockpile] needs and the current pace of progress in defining, approving, and implementing the needed capabilities is not encouraging.” The […]

12.15.06 | 1 min read
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Govt Subpoenas ACLU to Recover Classified Document

Updated Below: Government attorneys reached deep into their legal bag of tricks to devise a subpoena (pdf) against the American Civil Liberties Union demanding “any and all copies” of a classified document that was leaked to the ACLU in October. Questioned by an ACLU attorney as to the authority for this demand, a government attorney […]

12.14.06 | 2 min read
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CRS on Reliable Replacement Warhead, and More

In considering the future of the U.S. nuclear weapons stockpile, the government must decide between two basic courses of action, explains a new report (pdf) from the Congressional Research Service: either it must seek to extend the functional lifetime of existing nuclear weapons, or it must develop a new generation of warheads. The CRS report […]

12.14.06 | 1 min read
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Polonium and the History of Space Nuclear Power

Updated Below When the New York Times mentioned in passing recently that polonium-210 had once been used to power U.S. spacecraft, it caused a furrowing of the brow among the seven or so people who dwell on the history of space nuclear power, since it is almost certainly not correct. “President Eisenhower, eager to promote […]

12.14.06 | 3 min read
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JASON on Engineering Microorganisms for Energy Production

A recent report from the secretive JASON scientific advisory group considers the feasibility of using microorganisms to produce fuels as a metabolic product, such as hydrogen or ethanol. “Microorganisms present a great opportunity for energy science,” the JASON report (pdf) to the Department of Energy said. “Microorganisms are simpler than plants; they have smaller genomes […]

12.14.06 | 1 min read
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Army Defines Legitimate and Questionable Intel Activities

Updated Below A recently updated U.S. Army regulation (pdf) defines the parameters of legitimate military intelligence activities and outlines procedures for identifying “questionable” intelligence operations. Among the permissible activities, for example, military intelligence “may conduct nonconsensual physical surveillance of U.S. persons who are– military personnel on active duty status; present or former intelligence component employees; […]

12.12.06 | 2 min read
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Navy Guide to Detention Facilities

A new U.S. Navy instruction offers a “guide to the operation and administration of detention facilities.” Detention means “the temporary holding of persons in custody in a detention facility pending a decision to officially charge them with a criminal offense. Detention is distinctly different from confinement that includes pretrial or post-trial confinement.” See “Guide for […]

12.12.06 | 1 min read
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Odds and Ends from CRS

A recent Congressional Research Service report observed irregularities in government spending on military space. “Tracking the DOD space budget is extremely difficult since space is not identified as a separate line item in the DOD budget. Additionally, DOD sometimes releases only partial information (omitting funding for classified programs) or will suddenly release without explanation new […]

12.12.06 | 1 min read
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Injecting Polonium into Humans

The apparent murder of former Russian intelligence officer Alexander Litvinenko through polonium poisoning seemed like an outlandish innovation in crime. But it was not the first time that polonium had been deliberately administered to human subjects. In 1944 at the University of Rochester in New York, “tracer amounts of radioactive polonium-210 were injected into four […]

12.12.06 | 1 min read
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The Travails of Sea-Based Missile Defense

The flight test of a sea-based missile defense system in the Pacific was aborted yesterday after an interceptor missile failed to launch from an Aegis cruiser, the Pentagon’s Missile Defense Agency said. It was the latest setback in an ambitious sea-based missile defense program that will cost more than one billion dollars in 2007. “In […]

12.08.06 | 1 min read
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