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Rendition to Torture: The Case of Maher Arar

The case of Maher Arar, the Canadian national who was mistakenly identified as an Islamist extremist and deported from the United States to Syria for interrogation under torture, was explored in a Congressional hearing last October. The record of that hearing (pdf) has just been published. “The refusal of the Bush administration to be held […]

02.05.08 | 1 min read
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President Asks for Agency Views on Declassification

President Bush this week ordered executive branch agency heads to respond to dozens of recommendations that were issued earlier this month by the Public Interest Declassification Board, an official advisory group, regarding the declassification of historical records. The Board’s report, “Improving Declassification” (pdf), presented 49 recommendations to increase the utility and productivity of declassification, such […]

01.31.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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Historians Seek Release of Rosenberg Grand Jury Records

A coalition of historians is petitioning a federal court in New York to release sealed grand jury records from the 1951 indictment of Julius and Ethel Rosenberg, who were convicted of spying for the Soviet Union and executed in 1953. The Rosenberg case, a crucible of atomic secrets, American communism, Soviet spying, U.S. counterespionage, and […]

01.31.08 | 1 min read
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The Okno and Krona Space Surveillance Systems

Russia’s Okno and Krona space surveillance systems are profiled in a newly updated open-source documentary collection (pdf) by former CIA analyst Allen Thomson. The precise location of the Okno facility, which is in Tajikistan, has not been publicly identified. But last year, observed Mr. Thomson, a new “Krona-N radar site near Nakhodka was found in […]

01.31.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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The Warrior Ethos

A new U.S. Army Field Manual presents an introduction for soldiers to “the warrior ethos” (large pdf). “Modern combat is chaotic, intense, and shockingly destructive,” the document states. “In your first battle, you will experience the confusing and often terrifying sights, sounds, smells, and dangers of the battlefield–but you must learn to survive and win […]

01.31.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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Espionage in the Twenty-First Century

Espionage remains “a very real threat to U.S. national security,” a House Judiciary Committee panel was told this week. “Since the end of the Cold War, there have been 78 individuals arrested for espionage or espionage-related crimes and since the 21st century began, there have been 37 individuals arrested in the US as agents of […]

01.30.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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Another Look at the 9/11 Commission

Author Max Holland takes an advance peek at a new, not-yet-published book about the 9/11 Commission. “In a revelation bound to cast a pall over the 9/11 Commission, [New York Times reporter] Philip Shenon will report in a forthcoming book that the panel’s executive director, Philip Zelikow, engaged in ‘surreptitious’ communications with presidential adviser Karl […]

01.30.08 | 1 min read
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Presidential Transitions, and More From CRS

Noteworthy new and newly updated reports from the Congressional Research Service include the following (all pdf). “Presidential Transitions,” updated December 27, 2007. “Engineered Nanoscale Materials and Derivative Products: Regulatory Challenges,” January 22, 2008. “NATO in Afghanistan: A Test of the Transatlantic Alliance,” updated January 7, 2008. “The Changing U.S.-Japan Alliance: Implications for U.S. Interests,” updated […]

01.30.08 | 1 min read
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Confronting the State Secrets Privilege

At a House Judiciary Subcommittee hearing today, witnesses discussed the feasibility and advisability of legislating reforms to the state secrets privilege. The state secrets privilege has been used by the executive branch to block discovery in civil litigation when the government believes that there is an unacceptable risk of disclosure of sensitive national security secrets. […]

01.29.08 | 1 min read
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China’s Currency, and More From CRS

Newly updated reports from the Congressional Research Service that have not been made readily available to the public include the following (all pdf). “China’s Currency: Economic Issues and Options for U.S. Trade Policy,” updated January 9, 2008. “Afghanistan: Post-War Governance, Security, and U.S. Policy,” updated January 14, 2008. “Future of the Balkans and U.S. Policy […]

01.29.08 | 1 min read
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Global Risk
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Bush Administration Unveils New Export Control Directive

At a press briefing on Wednesday, John Rood, the Acting Under Secretary of State for Arms Control and International Security, fielded questions about the Bush Administration’s new Export Control Directive – the latest attempt to reduce delays and inefficiencies in the State Department’s export control system. If implemented properly, some of the proposals could help […]

01.29.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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Amending the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act

The Senate Intelligence Committee proposal to amend the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA), which is under consideration on the Senate floor today, “does not contain adequate protections to guard against the kind of Executive abuse that occurred with the [Terrorist Surveillance Program] and related programs,” according to a new Senate Judiciary Committee report. “Congress is […]

01.24.08 | 1 min read
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