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Anxious Governments React to Google Earth

The easy availability of high-resolution imagery of much of the Earth’s surface through Google Earth has presented a significant challenge to longstanding secrecy and national security policies, and has produced several distinct types of reactions from concerned governments, according to a recent report (pdf) from the DNI Open Source Center (OSC). “As the initial shock […]

08.25.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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China Takes Steps Against Imagery Reconnaissance

Chinese military authorities are paying increased attention to foreign satellite reconnaissance of Chinese forces and operations, and are pursuing countermeasures such as camouflage and deception to conceal sensitive material and activities, according to a newly-disclosed analysis (pdf) performed in 2007 by the DNI Open Source Center. “A variety of Chinese open source reporting suggests that […]

08.25.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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Pakistani Research on Laser Isotope Separation

Scientific research in Pakistan on laser isotope separation is the subject of a new open source bibliography (pdf) compiled by independent researcher Mark Gorwitz. “It should be noted that they are using this technology to separate Lithium-6 which can be used in advanced nuclear weapons designs,” Mr. Gorwitz said. “They have also done research on […]

08.25.08 | 1 min read
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Global Risk
Blog
FAS Obtains Report on US Arms Exports

In response to a Freedom of Information Act request filed by the FAS, the Defense Department has released its contribution to the Fiscal Year 2007 edition of the Annual Military Assistance Report required by Section 655 of the Foreign Assistance Act. The “Section 655” report, as it is known, contains information on five major security […]

08.21.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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Senators Say Secrecy Impedes Oversight of Torture Policy

Updated below By resisting congressional requests for documents, the Bush Administration has effectively diminished Congress’s oversight power, as the review of government policy is often replaced by lengthy contests over access to records. In the final six months of the current Administration, for example, the Senate Judiciary Committee still finds itself unable to gain access […]

08.20.08 | 2 min read
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FAS
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White House Signing Statements “Unsubstantiated,” Report Says

The Bush Administration’s use of presidential signing statements to indicate disapproval of enacted legislation has generated confusion and has undermined congressional oversight of national defense policy, the House Armed Services Committee said in a report this week (pdf). One problem is that the Bush White House often fails to articulate the basis of its objections […]

08.20.08 | 2 min read
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FAS
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Iraq Signs the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty

The Government of Iraq yesterday signed the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty, which prohibits all nuclear explosive testing. “We welcome the decision by Iraq to sign the CTBT,” Tibor Toth, the Executive Secretary of the Preparatory Commission for the Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty Organization (CTBTO) said in a statement. “This is particularly significant given the multitude of […]

08.20.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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National Security Directive on Space Exploration Policy (2004)

A newly disclosed National Security Presidential Directive on space exploration (pdf) illustrates the broad topical scope of such directives, as well as their practical limitations. The Bush Administration directive, issued in 2004, ambitiously called for “a sustained and affordable human and robotic program to explore the solar system and beyond” and even a “human presence […]

08.19.08 | 2 min read
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FAS
Blog
Russia-Georgia Conflict, and More from CRS

Noteworthy new and updated reports from the Congressional Research Service that have not been made readily available to the public include the following (all pdf). “Russia-Georgia Conflict in South Ossetia: Context and Implications for U.S. Interests,” August 13, 2008. “Stability in Russia’s Chechnya and Other Regions of the North Caucasus: Recent Developments,” August 12, 2008. […]

08.19.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
Blog
Sourcebook on the Aerospace Data Facility

A new documentary collection (pdf) provides a glimpse of the Aerospace Data Facility at Buckley Air Force Base in Aurora, Colorado, which is an operational hub for intelligence support to the U.S. military. “The Aerospace Data Facility is a DoD information processing, analysis, relay, and test facility supporting the U.S. Government and its allies,” according […]

08.19.08 | 1 min read
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FAS
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Senate Report Scrutinizes the State Secrets Privilege

A new report from the Senate Judiciary Committee examines the use of the state secrets privilege by the executive branch and describes the intent of new legislation to strengthen judicial review of its use in civil litigation. The 53 page report summarizes the latest legal scholarship on the state secrets privilege, as well as the […]

08.12.08 | 2 min read
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FAS
Blog
DNI Issues Directive on IC Chief Information Officer

The Director of National Intelligence last week issued a new directive (pdf) defining the role of the Chief Information Officer (CIO) for the U.S. intelligence community (IC). The CIO will be responsible for “developing, maintaining, and facilitating the implementation of a sound and integrated information technology architecture for the IC” and will also “oversee IC […]

08.12.08 | 1 min read
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