SECRECY NEWS
from the FAS Project on Government Secrecy
Volume 2019, Issue No. 33
August 21, 2019

Secrecy News Blog: https://fas.org/blogs/secrecy/

MODERNIZATION OF SECRECY SYSTEM IS STALLED

Today's national security classification system "relies on antiquated policies from another era that undercut its effectiveness today," the Information Security Oversight Office told the President in a report released yesterday.

Modernizing the system is a "government-wide imperative," the new ISOO annual report said.

But that is a familiar refrain by now. It is much the same message that was delivered with notable urgency by ISOO in last year's annual report which found that the secrecy system is "hamstrung by old practices and outdated technology."

The precise nature of the modernization that is needed is a subject of some disagreement. Is it a matter of improving efficiency in order to cope with expanding digital information flows? Or have the role of secrecy and the proper scope of classification changed in a fundamental way?

Whatever the goal, no identifiable progress has been made over the past year in overcoming those obsolete practices, and no new investment has been made in a technology strategy to help modernize national security information policy. In fact, ISOO's own budget for secrecy oversight has been reduced.

Even agencies that are making use of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, machine learning, and predictive analytics in other areas have not considered their application to classification or declassification, ISOO said. "These technologies remain untapped in this area."

At some point, the failure to update secrecy policy becomes a choice to let the secrecy system fail.

"We're ringing the alarm bells as loud as we can," said ISOO director Mark A. Bradley.

ARMY PLAYING CARDS FEATURE IRANIAN WEAPONS

In a not very subtle sign of the times, the U.S. Army has produced a deck of playing cards featuring weaponry used or held by Iran in order to familiarize soldiers with Iran's inventory of weapons and presumably to facilitate their recognition on the battlefield.

The Iran collection follows similar decks of playing cards illustrated with Chinese and Russian weapons.

Another set of U.S. Army playing cards featuring North Korean weapons systems is forthcoming.

KASHMIR, AUTONOMOUS WEAPONS, AND MORE FROM CRS

Noteworthy new publications from the Congressional Research Service include the following.

Kashmir: Background, Recent Developments, and U.S. Policy, August 16, 2019:

Global Trends in HIV/AIDS, CRS In Focus, updated August 15, 2019:

Retroactive Legislation: A Primer for Congress, CRS In Focus, August 15, 2019:

Words Taken Down: Calling Members to Order for Disorderly Language in the House, August 13, 2019:

International Discussions Concerning Lethal Autonomous Weapon Systems, CRS In Focus, August 16, 2019:

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Secrecy News is written by Steven Aftergood and published by the Federation of American Scientists.

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