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DATE=8/2/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=SPY SUSPECT INTERVIEW (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-252413 BYLINE=DAVID SWAN DATELINE=WASHINGTON CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The Taiwanese-American scientist accused of spying for China has broken his silence about the case, denying he gave Beijing a wealth of secrets about nuclear weapons. Still, U-S officials say Wen Ho Lee is at least guilty of a major security breach. V-O-A's David Swan reports. TEXT: In his first public comments since the story broke months ago, Wen Ho Lee strongly maintains his innocence. He is the prime suspect in the loss of design information on one of the Pentagon's nuclear warheads - data that could help the Chinese build multiple-warhead missiles. Mr. Lee, who worked on the American warhead project and made several trips to China, has been under investigation since 1996. But on the CBS News program "60 Minutes," he says he is no traitor and has done nothing wrong. He believes investigators focused on him because they needed a scapegoat and his Taiwanese background made him a convenient target. The Energy Department, which oversees nuclear weapons labs, fired Mr. Lee in March for breaking security rules. Department officials say he moved a huge volume of data from classified computers to unclassified, relatively unsecure ones, which Chinese agents might be able to penetrate. Mr. Lee says these transfers were a common practice, which he used to safeguard information from possible computer crashes. Even on the unclassified system, he says, the secrets were kept behind three levels of passwords (protection), making it nearly impossible for intruders to break in. The Clinton administration strongly disputes Mr. Lee's statements. Energy Secretary Bill Richardson told "60 Minutes" he committed massive security violations by moving information between computers and having unauthorized contacts with Chinese officials. Mr. Richardson also denies Mr. Lee was unfairly blamed for the spy case. While he may never be charged with espionage, Mr. Lee could still face lesser charges. Meanwhile, the Energy Department is considering major reorganizations to prevent any further loss of secrets. (Signed) NEB/DS/KL 02-Aug-1999 12:52 PM LOC (02-Aug-1999 1652 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .