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DATE=10/26/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=KOREA / U-S MILITARY (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-255474 BYLINE=HYUN SUNG KHANG DATELINE=SEOUL CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: North Korea is denouncing the United States for beginning joint military exercises with South Korea, just one month after it seemed that relations between Washington and Pyongyang were improving. Hyun- Sung Khang reports from the South Korean capital, Seoul. TEXT: The joint military exercise, called "Foal Eagle," is an annual event. But what is also an annual event is the belligerent response from North Korea. Pyongyang's foreign ministry spokesman, quoted by the country's central news agency, called this year's exercises "a perfidious act" by the United States. Recalling an agreement reached earlier this month between North Korea and the United States, Pyongyang's spokesman says Washington is now "abandoning trust in its dialogue partner and stabbing him in the back." The 11-day military exercise involves 500-thousand South Korean troops and 30-thousand U-S soldiers, backed by helicopters and tanks. They take place just outside the capital, Seoul, which is just over 55 kilometers from the border separating the two Koreas. The exercises include parachute operations and chemical-warfare simulations and will culminate in a simulated amphibious assault on the southeast port of Pohang, which houses a major naval port. Pyongyang's strident reaction to the military exercises comes amid improved relations between the United States and the North. In September, Washington announced a partial lifting of decade-old economic sanctions against the Stalinist state. This was in response to North Korea's decision not to test-fire a long-range ballistic missile. In another development Monday, North Korea transferred to U-S officials the remains of four American soldiers who died in the Korean War. In the past, Pyongyang would turn over such remains to the United Nations. Defense analysts have dismissed Pyongyang's predictably bitter reaction to the military exercises. U-S officials say that the joint exercises, which began in 1961, are an effective deterrent to possible aggression by North Korea. (Signed) NEB/HSK/GC/WTW 26-Oct-1999 05:52 AM EDT (26-Oct-1999 0952 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .