News

ACCESSION NUMBER:296278

FILE ID:POL407

DATE:07/22/93

TITLE:DEFENSE DEPARTMENT REPORT, THURSDAY, JULY 22 (07/22/93)

TEXT:*93072207.POL

DEFENSE DEPARTMENT REPORT, THURSDAY, JULY 22



(Belarus, Yugoslavia, naval exercise, new ships)  (660)

NEWS BRIEFING -- Navy Captain Michael Doubleday, the spokesman, discussed

the following topics:



NEW SECURITY RELATIONSHIP WITH BELARUS UNFOLDING

As part of President Clinton's decision to build a new security

partnership with states of the former Soviet Union, Defense Secretary Aspin

committed the United States July 22 to three historic agreements designed

to help the Republic of Belarus give up former Soviet nuclear arsenals, the

spokesman announced.



Clinton ordered the new policy April 23 following his Vancouver summit with

Russian President Yeltsin.



1he Defense Department has a two-part role in implementing the policy,

Doubleday said.  The first, he said, is to establish defense and military

contacts with the former Soviet states and take the lead on

de-nuclearization initiatives; the second is to implement a special law

recently passed by Congress.  That law provides U.S. money and assistance

to help former Soviet states safely rid themselves of Soviet weapons of

mass destruction.  It also charges the Defense Department with ensuring

that materials and technology from the dismantled weapons are not

proliferated, Doubleday said.



Aspin and Belarus Defense Minister Pavel Kozlovskiy signed the three pacts,

under which the United States will provide $59 million "to help ensure

safe, secure dismantlement and destruction of the former Soviet nuclear

weapons on Belarus soil."  That brings to $75 million the total of U.S. aid

to Belarus for such purposes, Doubleday said.



The spokesman also said that Aspin will meet with Ukrainian Defense Minister

Kostyantyn Morosov July 26-27 and Russian Defense Minister Pavel Grachyov

sometime in September.  He said the meetings are "a key part of this

two-fold role" mandated by the president and Congress.



The meetings will have three goals:

-- to finalize agreements under the special weapons-dismantlement law;

-- to strengthen defense and military relations with the former Soviet

states, including announcing joint initiatives with the defense and

military leaders of each; and,



-- to support the administration's efforts to become a friend and partner of

the former Soviet states as they resolve disputes among themselves.



U.S. PLANES BACK UP U.N. IN YUGOSLAVIA

U.S. aircraft of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) command

are deploying in Italy to provide air cover for the U.N. Protection Force

(UNPROFOR) in the former Yugoslavia, should the secretary general ask such

support of the alliance, Doubleday said.



He said 12 Air Force A-10 ground attack aircraft arrived July 13, six Marine

Corps FA-18 ground attack aircraft arrived July 20 with two more expected

in one or two days, and six transport aircraft have arrived with two more

expected later.



Five other support aircraft also would be part of the prospective operation.

 The aircraft carrier Theodore Roosevelt is in the port of Naples and will

deploy six of its aircraft to the prospective operation next week, said

Doubleday.



AMERICAS CONDUCT NAVAL EXERCISE

The United States Atlantic fleet and forces of eight other republics in

the hemisphere will conduct the 34th in the "Unitas" series of joint

military exercises from July to November, the spokesman announced.



Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Paraguay, Peru, Uruguay, and Venezuela

will participate, he said.



About 2,400 U.S. military personnel from all four armed services and 12,000

from the other republics will take part.  Four U.S. naval vessels are

assigned to the exercise, a destroyer, a cruiser, an amphibious assault

ship, and a submarine, he said.



NAVY TO LAUNCH THREE NEW SHIPS

The Navy will commission three new vessels July 24, Doubleday announced.

It will launch: the guided missile destroyer Paul Hamilton at Bath, Maine,

the 10th of 26 vessels in its class; the guided missile cruiser Lake Erie

at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, the 24th of 27 vessels in its class; and the

attack submarine Columbus at New London, Connecticut, the 53rd in it class

of vessels, he said.

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