News

USIS Washington File

02 December 1999

Fact Sheet: NATO Defense Capabilities Initiative

(Lists objectives, progress) (600)

NATO released a fact sheet December 2 detailing the objectives of the
Defense Capabilities Initiative and progress made since the April 1999
NATO 50th Anniversary Summit. The fact sheet was released during the
NATO Defense Ministerial Conference in Brussels.

Following is the text of the fact sheet:

(begin text)

NATO Fact Sheet
December 2, 1999

DEFENCE CAPABILITIES INITIATIVE (DCI)

Overview: The objective of the Defence Capabilities Initiative is to
ensure the effectiveness of future multinational operations across the
full spectrum of Alliance missions in the present and foreseeable
security environment with a special focus on improving
interoperability among Alliance forces (and where applicable also
between Alliance and Partner forces).

It responds to a tasking of Defence Ministers in December 1998 and was
endorsed by the Heads of State and Government at the Washington Summit
in April this year.

-- With a special focus on interoperability, DCI is concentrating on
the deployability and mobility of forces, on their sustainability and
logistics, their survivability and effective engagement capability,
and on consultation, command and control.

-- Heads of State and Government at the Summit agreed the
establishment of a temporary High Level Steering Group (HLSG) to
oversee the implementation of the DCI, with a 2-year programme of
work. The HLSG has begun work and NATO's staff and committee
structures have placed a high priority on moving DCI forward.

-- The success of DCI ultimately depends on the efforts to be
undertaken by the Alliance collectively and on the action taken and
resources provided by individual nations.

Progress

The initial results are encouraging and the prospects for substantial
further capability improvements are good. The HLSG will continue to
monitor overall progress and initiate corrective or supportive action
where that appears necessary.

-- For the Allies concerned a very large portion of the national
activity to implement DCI falls under the purview of the NATO defence
planning system. The Annual Defence Review 1999 has shown that the
plans of many of these countries already have a strong DCI focus, and
the Force Goals 2000, which are currently under preparation, will seek
further DCI improvements.

-- The Alliance's experience in Kosovo validated the DCI's areas of
emphasis, and NATO's military planners have worked to ensure force
plans are consistent with the DCI objectives.

-- At its meetings in September, October and November 1999, the HLSG
addressed improvements in deployability and mobility, as well as a
large number of efforts for the enhancement of sustainability and
logistics, including the implementation of the "Multinational Joint
Logistic Centre" concept to provide an integrated system for the
multinational management of theatre logistic assets and required
supplies, and the improvement of the timeline for reaching a full
Alliance logistic information system.

-- It has identified how progress could be made in the procurement of
precision guided ammunition and in NBC detection and protection.

-- It has examined and encouraged more rapid progress in the
accomplishment of the Alliance Consultation, command and Control
objectives.

-- Clearing House Mechanisms are being established with the
involvement of Allies, Partners and representatives of multinational
formations to exchange information with a view to enhancing
capabilities of these multinational formations.

-- A number of new multinational initiatives are under consideration,
such as, inter alia, a proposal for a European Airlift Command.

-- The HLSG will continue to monitor the DCI decisions and recommend
further action as appropriate.

(end text)

(Distributed by the Office of International Information Programs, U.S.
Department of State)