
DATE=11/9/1999 TYPE=CORRESPONDENT REPORT TITLE=RUSSIA / WALL REACTION (L-ONLY) NUMBER=2-255976 BYLINE=EVE CONANT DATELINE=MOSCOW CONTENT= VOICED AT: INTRO: The celebrations of the 10th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall have prompted a complaint from Russia that NATO expansion is creating new divisions in Europe. V-O-A Moscow correspondent Eve Conant reports. TEXT: Russia's Foreign Ministry noted the 10th anniversary of the fall of the Berlin Wall by expressing its condemnation of NATO's eastward expansion. Ministry Spokesman Vladimir Rakhmanin said the anniversary was a good occasion, in his words, to think about the problems of "new lines dividing Europe." He said it was not good to "revive thinking based on bloc affiliation." NATO's decision to incorporate Poland, Hungary, and the Czech Republic as well as NATO's military campaign in Yugoslavia helped to bring Russia- Western diplomatic relations to their lowest point since the Cold War. The NATO air strikes in Yugoslavia also changed many Russian's opinions of the West. A number of them say they are glad the Berlin Wall came down and that relations opened. Still, many believe that Russia and the West will never be on friendly terms. Fifty three year old Galina Ivanova says the only result of the fall of the Berlin Wall is that the West is no longer afraid of Russia. /// ACT IVANOVA IN RUSSIAN IN FULL AND FADE UNDER /// "We should have stated some conditions when the Wall came down," she says. "NATO stayed on in Europe and we left. It would have been better if NATO pulled out all of its troops too." For most Russians, however, the celebrations in Germany went unnoticed. Berlin's guest speaker, former Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev, is an unpopular figure in Russia who rarely gets media attention. While the West respects him as the man who helped bring down the Iron Curtain, a large number of Russians view him as a cause of their economic hardship. But for taxi driver Valery Nikolayevich it was a good thing the Wall came down and that Mr. Gorbachev pulled Russian troops out of former socialist countries such as East Germany. /// ACT NIKOLAYEVICH IN RUSSIAN IN FULL AND FADE UNDER /// He says, "Everyone should unite and live in peace." He adds that there should not be a Wall that separates those who live well and those who live poorly. (Signed) NEB/EC/GE/KL 09-Nov-1999 11:12 AM EDT (09-Nov-1999 1612 UTC) NNNN Source: Voice of America .